王實味是中國現代文學史上地位特殊、而在大眾記憶中卻無跡可尋的一位作家。1942年3月,他在延安《解放日報》上發表《野百合花》,一文激起千層浪,既注定了他本人的結局,也預示了此後數十年中國知識分子在紅色政權下的遭遇。本片在呈現王實味青年時期的文學成就之後,揭示了他不能持續寫作的根源,表現了他作為一位人格獨立的知識分子在極權政治中的悲劇宿命。理解王實味的短暫人生,才能真正理解當代中國作家的尷尬位置。 本片導演魏時煜,從2008年起採訪去過延安、並與王實味同事或有過一兩面之緣的老人,以及幾位重要的王實味研究者。王實味的兒子王旭楓,也第一次接受訪問,出現在片中。本片是導演魏時煜在與彭小蓮合作《紅日風暴》之後,又一部反映、反思中國知識分子命運的作品。
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簡介
影片信息
導演/編劇:魏時煜
聯合編劇/副導演:黃韻宜
監製:羅志華
統籌:梁嘉熙
原創音樂:羅伯特-格格爾
聲音編輯/聲效/混錄:陳卓華
剪接:吳柳瑩
片長:52 分鐘
語言:中英文
字幕:中英文
放映比例:16:9
香港電台製作 2016
影評
導演文章
- “When History Opens Its Door: Chinese Intellectuals and Their Choices in Revolution” [當時歷史開啓大門:中國知識分子面對革命的三种選擇]. Hong Kong Literature Bimonthly, Vol. 77 (June 2015): 44-47.
- 03-08-16. “What Does Ding Ling Teach Us Through ‘Thoughts on March 8’” [丁玲教了我們什麽:從《三八節有感》談起]. Mingpao Daily News, D4.
- “It’s Far, It’s Close: The Case of Wang Shiwei” [又遠又近的王實味]. Hong Kong Literature Bimonthly, 12: 1 (2017), 101-3.
著作信息
Publication date: 2016
Binding version: Paperback
Publisher: City University of Hong Kong Press
Language: Chinese
Author: S. Louisa Wei
名家短評
魏時煜很了不起,她做了一件別人無心也無力做的事情。
Shiyu Wei is amazing, she has done something that others have no intention or power to do.
-Liu Zaifu, literary critic and writer 劉再復 文學評論家、作家
「整風批判,改造思想」是毛澤東發明的整治知識分子方程式,它發軔於王實味個案。本書史料豐富,考據充足,從側面揭示了中國共產黨與知識分子的歷史演變。
“Reform of thinking” is a formula for rectifying intellectuals invented by Mao Zedong, which originated from the case of Wang Shiwei. This book is rich in historical materials and sufficient textual research, and reveals the historical evolution of the Chinese Communist Party and intellectuals from the side.
– Huang Yu, Chair Professor & Dean of Communication, HK Baptist University 黄煜 香港浸會大學傳理學院院長
對於歷史,作者不會滿足於作純客觀的呈現,而是自始至終,帶着思考的熱情介入其中;在富於節奏的敍述中,我們可以明顯地聽到心的激跳,看到基於人本價值之上的理性判斷的閃光。
Regarding history, the author is not satisfied with purely objective presentations, but intervenes in it with the enthusiasm of thinking from beginning to end; in the rhythmic narrative, we can clearly hear the heartbeat, and see that the humanistic values are based on the enlightening rational judgment.
-Lin Xianzhi, editor and writer /林賢治 花城出版社編輯、作家
作者自由思考、獨立寫作,其切入角度之新穎,表現手段又契合現代影象的特徵,故能發掘真像,還原史實,皆屬可圈可點,是一部值得一讀的好書。
The author thinks freely and writes independently. His innovative perspective and means of expression are in line with the characteristics of modern images. Therefore, his ability to unearth real images and restore historical facts is remarkable. It is a good book worth reading.
-Sun Lichuan, Editor-in-Chief, Cosmo Books/孫立川天地圖書總編
本書尤其形象可感,不只是王實味之冤魂在字裏行間形銷骨立,也有一整個現代中國知識分子屈辱的陰影在狂舞、在變幻,不得超生。
This book is particularly vivid. Not only is Wang Shiwei’s grievances standing between the lines, but there is also a whole shadow of the humiliation of modern Chinese intellectuals dancing wildly, changing, and cannot be reincarnated.
– Liu Waitong, writer and critic/廖偉棠 香港作家、評論人
作者將史料系統梳理,透徹剖析了王實味案的發展過程,力圖以個案分析為起點,展現出中國知識分子在思想改造的大背景下的群體選擇和各自的命運。本書既是一本重回歷史現場的紀實性著作,又是一本研究中國知識分子問題的現代史。
The author systematically sorts out the historical materials, thoroughly analyzes the itinerary and development process of Wang Shiwei’s case, and tries to use the case analysis as a starting point to show the group choices and their respective fates of Chinese intellectuals in the context of thought remoulding. This book is not only a non-fiction book that returns to the historical scene, but also a modern history that studies the problems of Chinese intellectuals.
-Li Xin, former editor-in-chief of Beijing Joint Publishing House /李昕 前北京三聯書店總編
作者魏時煜不僅是一位勤勉的學者,更像一位自覺的藝術創作者。她用數年時間,走訪眾多當事人、已故人物的親屬,與王實味研究中的重要學者們對話,查找散落於海內外的各類文獻,然後用她受過的敍事學訓練,將所有材料編織成一個細密的有機體。材料,而非論述和結論,賦予該書最扎實的質地。
Shiyu Wei is not only a diligent scholar, but also a conscious artist. She spent several years visiting many parties and relatives of deceased characters, talking with important scholars in Wang Shiwei’s research, searching for various documents scattered at home and abroad, and then using her narratology training, weaving all the materials into a dense organism. The material, not the arguments and conclusions, gives the book its most solid texture.
– April Y. Wei, Media Critic / 衛禹蘭 媒體人、評論人